More than 70% of earth's surface. It is the biggest body of waters being it's the Pacific Ocean, taking up over one-third of the globe's surface. The oceans are found on Earth have been estimated to be comprised of a total size that is 0.3 billion cubic miles (1.332 billion cubic kilometers) and an average depth of 12,080.7 feet (3,682.2 meters). However, the different bodies of water that comprise the total ocean space are distinct in their own ways and vary in size from the vast Pacific and the busy self-contained Mediterranean These are the 10 most massive oceans and seas in the world, determined by the surface size in sq miles (square kilometers).
1. Bering Sea
The Bering Sea is situated in the middle of Alaska located between Alaska Siberia located between Siberia and Alaska, the Bering Sea is famous for being one of the most terrifying and uncertain weather conditions in the entire planet Earth. In reality it is the location of Discovery Channel's "Deadliest Catch," a television series that follows the life-like experiences of 5 Alaskan King crabbing boats, is set in the Bering Sea.The Bering Sea's weather is at its most difficult during the winter crabbing season. During this time, winds can exceed hurricane-like force as frigid waves rage and ice fields can pose an immediate threat when they cross the path of a vessel. over 400 species of fish that inhabit the Bering Sea as per the Alaska Department of Fish and Game. However commercial fishing has affected the diversity in Bering Sea biodiversity. Bering Sea, leading to the loss of a number of rare species, as per the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP).
2. Mediterranean Sea
It is connected with connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean region, and nearly protected by land, Mediterranean Sea's name is derived directly from the Latin word that means "inland" or "in the middle of the Earth." It is the Mediterranean Sea is home to one of the busiest shipping routes. This makes the sea a major area for marine pollution. There are approximately 400 tonnes (370 million tons) of oil being transported each year within the Mediterranean Sea and around 250 to 300 oil tankers traversing the ocean every day accidental oil spills are a frequent issue. It is estimated that there are 10 oil spills that occur throughout the Mediterranean Sea each year, as per Greenpeace International A recent study has found that the Mediterranean is suffering the consequences of global warming becoming more salty and warmer in recent years.
3. Caribbean Sea
Beautiful beauty in the Caribbean Sea is renowned, due to its warm, clear water that is a constant temperature of 75 % of the time (24 inches Celsius). It is also less salty than the Atlantic Ocean. Caribbean can also be less salubrious in comparison to it is in the Atlantic Ocean these qualities help make it a popular tourist destination . With an opposing clockwise current which means that the Caribbean Sea's water flows into the Lesser Antilles, exits through the Yucatan Channel and forms the Gulf Stream. While it is beautiful, the sea can be dangerous due to regular volcanic activity, earthquakes and devastating hurricanes. Spain declared for the Caribbean Sea after Christopher Columbus was able to discover the area in 1493. This made the Caribbean the main destination for treasure-hunting and later, trading. Pirates did indeed exist in the Caribbean and they pounced on Spanish ships. Today, the most popular local commodities that are traded in the Caribbean include petroleum, iron ore and bauxite coffee, sugar and bananas.
4. South China Sea
In the South China Sea are hundreds of tiny islands, including the whole collection consisting of South China Sea Islands referred to as an archipelago. They are mostly uninhabited, and there are various countries disputing the rights to the islands, as per the U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission. situated on the South China Sea are more than 100 named islands and reefs, the majority of which are situated inside the Spratly Islands and are valuable due to their abundant fishing grounds as well for oil and gas reserves. The islands are recognized to be owned by China, Taiwan, Vietnam, Malaysia and Philippines.
5. Arabian Sea
The region that lies between located between the Indian as well as the Arabian peninsulas of the northwest region of the Indian Ocean is the Arabian Sea. The Arabian Sea's coasts comprise India, Yemen, Oman, Iran, Pakistan, the Maldives and Somalia As a part of the important trade route between India and the nations of Europe which dates back decades and the Arabian Sea has a rich tradition of water transport for merchants. The ancient trade route was the inspiration for the legends from Sinbad The Sailor and the stories contained in this collection of mythological tales called Arabian Nights.
6. Arctic Ocean
The tiniest of the oceans that is it is the smallest of all oceans. Arctic Ocean is completely surrounded by land, mostly Eurasia along with North America, with the ocean located around north of the North Pole. Marine species threatened by extinction within the Arctic Ocean include manatees, seals, sea lions and whales and turtles. Despite the fact that they are not able to be seen, the Arctic Ocean is typically mostly covered with ice, both the extent and the extent of ocean ice during summer in the Arctic have been shown to be in dramatic decrease over the last thirty years, as satellite data have revealed. Scientists have noticed that these changes are in line with the rise in temperature of the Arctic due to global warming. The year 2009 saw Arctic Sea ice thickness was at its third lowest ever since measurements by satellite began back in 1979. The record-breaking minimum was recorded on September. 16th, 2007 when the sea ice extent decreased to 1.65 million sq miles (4.28 million square kilometers) Certain scientists have stated they believe that there is a possibility that Arctic Ocean could be ice-free in summer time in just 30 years.
7. Southern Ocean
Also called also known as the Antarctic Ocean, the Southern Ocean completes the circumference of Antarctica it flows from east to west. This Southern Ocean is home to numerous species which are in danger of disappearing, including the albatross, which is a huge sea bird that in old legends was believed to carry the spirits of sailors who died. Since fishing and hunting has negative effects on the fragile ecosystem of the Antarctic Ocean The International Whaling Commission has designated an area of around 31068,560 sq miles (50 million square kilometers) within this ocean area to be the Southern Ocean Whale Sanctuary.
8. Indian Ocean
The Indian Ocean is situated Between Africa in the West and Asia in the North, Australia within the eastern region along with Antarctica located in south and Antarctica in the south, the Indian Ocean is the warmest ocean in the world. The vast Indian Ocean salt water body has several small islands that line its rims on the continental continent as well as Madagascar which is the fourth-largest island. The Indian Ocean's smooth surface permits trade routes to be opened earlier as compared to other oceans, including the Atlantic as well as Pacific oceans. There are many Indian Ocean states exporting raw material like rice, silk, and sugar, as per the Indian Ocean Rim Association for Regional Cooperation (IOR-ARC) Despite its calm and tranquility however, it was the Indian Ocean was the site of one of the most destructive tsunamis of all time. A submerged earthquake that occurred on December 26, 2004 , created massive waves that struck the nations that surround that Indian Ocean, resulting in the death of more than 226,000 people, and causing more than a million homeless.
9. Atlantic Ocean
The second-largest ocean in the world is it is the Atlantic Ocean covers about 21 percent of the Earth's surface. It is the only ocean that separates North as well as South America from Europe and Africa and Europe, the Atlantic Ocean is the youngest of the oceans in the present and was formed during the Jurassic Period (about 200 million to 150 million years ago) according to International Geology Review Located in the northern part within the Atlantic Ocean is the Bermuda Triangle that has three points encompassing Miami, Bermuda and Puerto Rico. Also called "the Devil's Triangle," the Bermuda Triangle is believed to be the source of the disappearance over 50 vessels and 20 aircrafts in the last century according to The U.S. Navy The Greek philosopher Plato wrote about a mythical land called Atlantis situated within the Atlantic Ocean, on which existed a powerful empire which was built by Poseidon who was the God of the Sea.
10. Pacific Ocean
The Pacific Ocean is the largest body of water on Earth. It is located in between Southern Ocean, Asia, Australia as well as the continents of the Western Hemisphere, the Pacific Ocean has nearly twice the amount of water that the second largest body of water and that is which is the Atlantic Ocean Besides being the largest body of water and the largest ocean in the world, it is also the largest of all oceans. Pacific Ocean is the most ancient of all the ocean basins that exist. The oldest rocks are dating back to around 200 million years in the past as per the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)'s National Ocean Service (NOS) holding over half of the world's fresh water supply and containing more than half of the world's fresh water supply, the Pacific Ocean was named by the explorer Ferdinand Magellan in 1520, with "pacific" translating to "peaceful" in Portuguese. But certain areas of the Pacific aren't peaceful at all. The region known by the name of "Ring of Fire" near the Pacific basin is where 81 % of the world's most powerful earthquakes happen in accordance with the United States Geological Survey (USGS).
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